India's Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) and the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) have recently signalled two key policy shifts that are expected to reshape export conditions for consumer electronics, IT and communication equipment, and in particular create new opportunities for Chinese manufacturers.

Core standard upgraded and XR devices brought into mandatory control

On 29 October 2025 MeitY formally announced the adoption of the new safety standard IS/IEC 62368-1:2023, replacing IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 and IS 616:2017 as the basis for consumer electronics, audio/video and ICT equipment under the Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS).

1. Full migration. The new standard is an Indian adaptation of the International Electrotechnical Commission standard and is better suited to safety assessment of today's converged technology products. From now on, safety certification for all CRS products must follow the new edition.

2. New product category. Extended reality devices, including augmented, virtual and mixed reality products, are formally added to the CRS list. XR devices exported to India must therefore pass certification to IS/IEC 62368-1:2023.

3. Transition arrangements confirmed. XR products have a parallel period with the old standard until 1 May 2026. All other electronic and ICT products have a parallel period until 1 November 2028. During the parallel period manufacturers may still certify to the old standards, but BIS is expected to steer new applications and renewals towards the new standard. Although the detailed transition guidance and test report format have not yet been published, the timetable means manufacturers should start updating technical documentation, product design and test preparations immediately.

BIS to resume certification of Chinese manufacturers

After a pause of almost five years, BIS is expected to resume processing certification applications from Chinese manufacturing facilities, covering CRS registration and ISI mark certification under the Foreign Manufacturers Certification Scheme. The news draws on reports in major outlets including The Economic Times, Business Standard and The Times of India, together with direct communication with Chinese bodies in India and BIS officials.

Although BIS has not yet published a formal notice, multiple sources indicate that the relaxation has moved into practical implementation. Chinese manufacturers of consumer electronics, mobile phones, home appliances and other controlled products that meet BIS factory inspection and product standard requirements will again be able to apply for Indian certification directly, without relying on complex third-party or local partnership arrangements, which should reduce compliance cost and time and improve market access efficiency.